Simulium exiguum, the Vector of Onchocerca Volvulus on the Rio Micay, Colombia
- 1 May 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene in The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
- Vol. 29 (3) , 377-381
- https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.377
Abstract
Simulium exiguum were collected in the San Antonio area on the Rio Micay as they blood-fed on a volunteer naturally infected with Onchocerca volvulus. The daily dissection of specimens revealed that delayed larval development was common and 23% of the larvae were abnormally formed. However, third-stage larvae were recovered by late day 5 (140 hours) following engorgement. It is concluded that S. exiguum is the vector of O. volvulus at this Colombian endemic focus even though its host efficiency is somewhat limited. S. metallicum collected near Cali from a naturally infected San Antonio volunteer was shown to be a relatively poor experimental host for O. volvulus.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Onchocerciasis Focus in Colombia: Follow-up Study after 12 YearsThe American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1979
- Development of Onchocerca Volvulus in Simulium Ochraceum and Simulium MetallicumThe American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1979
- Post-Prandial Transportation and Maintenance of Simulium Ochraceum Infected with Onchocerca Volvulus *The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1977
- Experimental studies on the transmission of Guatemalan and West African strains of Onchocerca volvulus by Simulium ochraceum, S. metallicum and S. callidumTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1966