On wave scattering by random inhomogeneities, with application to the theory of weak bores
- 15 January 1971
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 45 (4) , 785-804
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112071000338
Abstract
This paper considers the propagation and scattering of waves in dispersive and non-dispersive media containing random inhomogeneities. A detailed discussion of the propagation of the coherent component of the wave field is presented, and a rather general method for obtaining the absorption coefficient and scattering cross-section per unit volume of medium is described. A major objective is to derive macroscopic equations for the propagation of the coherent field in the sense that the damping due to scattering appears in the wave equation as pseudo-viscosity. The paper is concluded by a detailed application of the theory to the problem of the propagation of surface gravity waves over a stretch of shallow water with a ‘rough’ bed. By including finite amplitude effects a balance is achieved between the dispersion of the pseudo-viscous term and the non-linear convective terms, which enables the steady profile of a weak bore to be calculated.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Wave propagation in random mediaJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1971
- Stochastic equations and wave propagation in random mediaProceedings of Symposia in Applied Mathematics, 1964