Fragile X syndrome and autism at the intersection of genetic and neural networks
- 1 October 2006
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Neuroscience
- Vol. 9 (10) , 1221-1225
- https://doi.org/10.1038/nn1765
Abstract
Autism, an entirely behavioral diagnosis with no largely understood etiologies and no population-wide biomarkers, contrasts with fragile X syndrome (FXS), a single-gene disorder with definite alterations of gene expression and neuronal morphology. Nevertheless, the behavioral overlap between autism and FXS suggests some overlapping mechanisms. Understanding how the single-gene alteration in FXS plays out within complex genetic and neural network processes may suggest targets for autism research and illustrate strategies for relating autism to more singular genetic syndromes.Keywords
This publication has 49 references indexed in Scilit:
- Striatal Volume on Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Repetitive Behaviors in AutismBiological Psychiatry, 2005
- Autism and Abnormal Development of Brain Connectivity: Figure 1.Journal of Neuroscience, 2004
- Specificity of Cerebellar Vermian Abnormalities in Autism: A Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging StudyJournal of Child Neurology, 2003
- Brain anatomy, gender and IQ in children and adolescents with fragile X syndromeBrain, 2001
- An MRI study of the basal ganglia in autismProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 1999
- Autism: the point of view from fragile X studies.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1998
- Fragile X mental retardation protein is translated near synapses in response to neurotransmitter activationProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
- Neurodevelopmental effects of the FMR-1 full mutation in humansNature Medicine, 1995
- Abnormality of cerebellar vermian lobules VI and VII in patients with infantile autism: identification of hypoplastic and hyperplastic subgroups with MR imaging.American Journal of Roentgenology, 1994
- Absence of expression of the FMR-1 gene in fragile X syndromeCell, 1991