Structure-activity relationships of some pyrethroids in rats
- 1 October 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Archives of Toxicology
- Vol. 45 (4) , 325-329
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00293813
Abstract
The intravenous toxicity to the rat of 36 pyrethroids has been examined. With two exceptions they cause either (1) T-syndrome, consisting of aggressive sparring, sensitivity to external stimuli, fine progressing to gross whole body tremor and prostration or (2) CS-syndrome, consisting of pawing and burrowing behaviour, salivation, coarse tremor, progressing to sinuous writhing (choreoathetosis) and clonic seizures. The two exceptions presented a TS-syndrome with salivation associated with the T-syndrome. No clearcut relationship between chemical structure and symptoms of poisoning has emerged through some generalisations are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- The action of decamethrin (a synthetic pyrethroid) on the ratPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 1979
- The effect of DDT and the pyrethroids cismethrin and decamethrin on the acetyl choline and cyclic nucleotide content of rat brainBiochemical Pharmacology, 1977
- Some effects of cismethrin on the rabbit nervous systemPesticide Science, 1977
- The relationship between brain levels of cismethrin and bioresmethrin in female rats and neurotoxic effectsPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 1976
- Toxicity of new pyrethroid insecticideNature, 1974
- Synthetic insecticide with a new order of activityNature, 1974
- A Photostable PyrethroidNature, 1973
- Toxicity of natural and synthetic pyrethrins to ratsPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 1972
- 5-Benzyl-3-furylmethyl Chrysanthemate: a New Potent InsecticideNature, 1967
- A Note on Glycerol Formal as a Solvent in Toxicity TestingJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1959