Analytical formulas for the third-order diamagnetic energy of a hydrogen atom
- 1 May 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 57 (5) , 3719-3723
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.57.3719
Abstract
Analytical expressions are presented for the third-order diamagnetic corrections to the energy of nondegenerate hydrogen levels with arbitrary principal quantum number and the magnetic quantum number . The leading term for the third-order energy correction for levels with high is determined to be . Together with the well-known first- and second-order corrections and it determines the upper and lower bounds for the level energy in field and also the range of magnetic fields where the first- and second-order perturbation theory terms are valid for calculating the Zeeman energy in hydrogenlike states of atoms.
Keywords
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