Absence of tonic electromyographic activity during sleep in normal and spastic nonmimetic skeletal muscles in man
- 1 July 1977
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Annals of Neurology
- Vol. 2 (1) , 66-68
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410020112
Abstract
An electromyographic study of nonmimetic skeletal muscles was carried out in 8 normal adults and 4 patients with spastic hemiparesis during all stages of sleep for a total of 21 nights. All normal subjects showed absence of tonic electromyographic activity in all nonmimetic skeletal muscles in all stages of sleep. Also, during quiet, relaxed wakefulness, tonic muscle discharges disappeared in the normal subjects. Three patients with upper motor neuron spasticity demonstrated results during sleep similar to those obtained in the normal subjects. In the fourth patient, tonic muscle discharges persisted into stage 2 non‐REM sleep, disappeared within 30 to 240 seconds following the onset of stage 2 sleep, and were absent during stages 3 and 4 sleep and REM sleep.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Some Factors Affecting the Reliability of Surface ElectromyographyPsychosomatic Medicine, 1966
- Muscle tonus in human subjects during sleep and dreamingExperimental Neurology, 1964