Ring Exchanges and the Supersolid Phase ofHe4

Abstract
Using path integral Monte Carlo simulations we calculate exchange frequencies in bulk hcp He4 as atoms undergo ring exchange. We fit the frequencies to a lattice model and examine whether such atoms could become a supersolid, that is, have a nonclassical rotational inertia. We find that the scaling with respect to the number of exchanging atoms is such that superfluid behavior will not be observed in a perfect He4 crystal.
All Related Versions