The dimerization of anils of pyridine aldehydes catalysed by cyanide ion
- 1 January 1973
- journal article
- Published by CSIRO Publishing in Australian Journal of Chemistry
- Vol. 26 (9) , 2027-2034
- https://doi.org/10.1071/ch9732027
Abstract
The three isomeric N-(pyridylmethylene)anilines (1; Ar? = pyridyl, Ar = phenyl) dimerized in Me2SO with NaCN to give the enediamines (2). Only when Ar? = 3-pyridyl did this spontaneously dehydrogenate to the bis(phenylimino) compound which was hydrolysed to 3,3?-pyridil. The 4- pyridyl enediamine (2; Ar? = 4-pyridyl, Ar = phenyl) formed a 1 : 1 adduct with Me2SO. It was oxidized in poor yield to the stable bis(phenylimino) compound. The 2-pyridyl enediamine (2; Ar? = 2- pyridyl, Ar = phenyl) was oxidized with chloranil. Under standard conditions attempted dimerization of (1; Ar? = 4-pyridyl, Ar = 4- methoxyphenyl) gave a [(4?-methoxyphenyl)imino](4-pyridyl)acetonitrile (7). ��� A series of monophenylimino derivatives of 2,2?-pyridil, and some anilides of isonicotinic acid, were prepared.Keywords
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