Booking Control Increases Profit at Scandinavian Airlines
- 1 August 1989
- journal article
- Published by Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) in Interfaces
- Vol. 19 (4) , 10-19
- https://doi.org/10.1287/inte.19.4.10
Abstract
Planes are overbooked to avoid empty seats. Yet, there is a trade-off of increased upgradings, downgradings, and denied boardings. The patterns of reservations, cancellations, and no-shows are random. Thus, determining the best overbooking levels involves stochastic multistage optimal decision making and time series analysis. An overbooking model for a nonstop flight with two types of passengers is based on a statistical description of the booking process and two-dimensional stochastic dynamic programming. It produces, apparently for the first time, an optimal policy for a real case. The model has been validated and used at Scandinavian Airlines. The net potential revenue increase was about two million US dollars per year.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: