A review of some parameters involved in fluidized bed bioreactors
- 2 February 1996
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Chemical Engineering & Technology
- Vol. 19 (1) , 50-64
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.270190109
Abstract
Three‐Phase fluidized bed bioreactors have advantages over conventional chemical reaction systems. There is a lack of agreement over most major operational conditions, and a wide range of design variables are open to question. A large body of recent work in the field has been reviewed, with a degree of historical comparison and discussion.It has been found that aspects of fluidized bed biofilm reactors of vital importance include: choice of solid media, gas and liquid loadings, bacterial type and reactor mechanical design. A large proportion of the work in the field of three‐phase fluidization is non‐biologically specific, or not tested on a bacterially inoculated system.The majority of three‐phase fluidized bed bioreactor work is in the field of water treatment. Although this work has highlighted the potential for use of bio‐fluidized beds for this application, there are still specific problems hindering the large scale industrial acceptance of three‐phase fluidized bed bioreactors.Keywords
This publication has 52 references indexed in Scilit:
- Comparison of airlift and stirred tank reactors for immobilized enzyme reactionsProcess Biochemistry, 1994
- Hydrodynamic studies on inverse gas—liquid—solid fluidizationThe Chemical Engineering Journal, 1993
- Author index of volume 45The Chemical Engineering Journal, 1991
- THE INVERSE FLUIDIZATION AIRLIFT BIOREACTOR, PART I: HYDRODYNAMIC STUDIESChemical Engineering Communications, 1990
- Effect of surfactants on three-phase fluidized bed hydrodynamicsIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1990
- Biodegradation by immobilized bacteria in an airlift‐loop reactor—influence of biofilm diffusion limitationBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1988
- Microbial desulphurization of coal – development and application of a slurry reactorChemical Engineering & Technology, 1987
- Biotreatment of s‐triazine‐containing wastewater in a fluidized bed reactorBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1986
- Fundamentals of gas‐liquid‐solid fluidizationAIChE Journal, 1985
- Bacterial film growth in adsorbent surfacesAIChE Journal, 1981