Critical exponentγfor Ni, as measured by perturbed angular correlations inNiRh100

Abstract
A review of theoretical predictions for the critical exponent γ in the d=3 Heisenberg model indicates that γ=1.380.01+0.02. Available measurements on Ni, all using the bulk technique, show a range of values between 1.28 and 1.35, with the best measurement falling at γ=1.31±0.01. In order to investigate this apparent discrepancy between theory and experiment, we have done a new measurement of γ via perturbed angular correlations, using NiRh100. Because of the great sensitivity of this method, we have achieved better definition of Tc and lower applied fields than in previous work. Using both asymptotic and scaling equation of state analysis, we confirm that γ=1.31±0.01. We conclude that the critical behavior of Ni can not be described by the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian.