Performance and physiological measures in abuse liability evaluation
- 1 December 1991
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Addiction
- Vol. 86 (12) , 1595-1600
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991.tb01753.x
Abstract
Abuse liability testing involves an evaluation of the likelihood of drug self-use and also an evaluation of the harmful effects of drug use. This paper reviews the rationale and utility of examining performance and physiological measures in clinical abuse liability evaluation. It is concluded that there are three important reasons to employ such measures in abuse liability studies: (1) to serve as a reference point to allow for between drug and across measure comparisons; (2) to directly quantify dose-response functions on multiple dimensions of drug effect and thus evaluate the overall profile of effects; and (3) to provide information on the likelihood that drug use will produce harmful effects. The review illustrates each of these purposes and briefly summarizes conclusions from previous studies employing performance and physiological measures in the abuse liability evaluation of sedatives, stimulants, and opioids.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ethanol and cocaine interactions in humans: Cardiovascular consequencesPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1988
- Effects of cocaine, alone and in combination with task performance on heart rate and blood pressurePharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1988
- Relative abuse liability of triazolam: Experimental assessment in animals and humansNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 1985
- A comparison of the subjective and cardiovascular effects of cocaine and procaine in humansPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1983
- A comparison of fenfluramine and amphetamine in manClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1975
- Addiction to nonbarbiturate sedative and tranquilizing drugsClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1964
- Effects of addiction to intravenous heroin on patterns of physical activity in manClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1963
- Tolerance to and Physical Dependence on Opiates, Barbiturates, and AlcoholAnnual Review of Medicine, 1957
- EFFECTS OF CHRONIC BARBITURATE INTOXICATION ON MOTIVATION AND MUSCULAR COORDINATIONArchives of Neurology & Psychiatry, 1953
- CHRONIC BARBITURATE INTOXICATIONArchives of Neurology & Psychiatry, 1950