Improved control of image optical density with low-dose digital and conventional radiography in bedside imaging.
- 1 December 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) in Radiology
- Vol. 173 (3) , 713-716
- https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.173.3.2813775
Abstract
The technical and diagnostic performance of simultaneously acquired low-dose (44% of standard dose) storage-phosphor digital radiographs (system resolution = 0.2 mm, 10 bits) were compared with those of standard-dose coventional bedside radiographs of the chest in 32 patients. The mean optical density (OD) of the lungs (800 measurements) was closer to the ideal density with digital radiography (1.45 OD .+-. 0.20 [standard deviation] vs 1.75 OD .+-. 0.53) and was less often outside the usable range (2.5% vs 42.5%). Receiver operating characteristic analysis for detection of simulated nodules and monitoring devices (nine readers, 4,608 observations) showed that digital radiography was superior to conventional radiography (P < .05) for four of the nine readers and equivalent to conventional radiography for five readers. The authors concluded that digital radiography produces more consistent and ideal image density and performs at least as well as conventional radiography under phantom test conditions.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: