Leukocytic Response As a Monitor of Immunodepression in Burn Patients
- 1 February 1973
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Surgery
- Vol. 106 (2) , 155-159
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.1973.01350140021008
Abstract
White cell response to trauma, or to antigen in the absence of specific antibody, consists of macrophages, monocytes, and neutrophils present locally in tissue. In a subject with prior exposure to antigen, this response is augmented by immunologically competent lymphocytes. The balance between immune-competent and immune-neutral cell types provides an index to the quality of host defense mechanisms. With use of sequential timed coverslip preparations on skin windows, the resistance status of ten burn patients was examined. Moderate burns showed no immunodepression. Severe burns displayed uniform deletion of immune-competent cell elements, and variable depression of nonimmune cell migrations.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Phytohemagglutinin (PHA) Response in the Thermally Injured RatInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 1971
- Pseudomonas Vaccine and Hyperimmune Plasma for Burned PatientsArchives of Surgery, 1968
- PHAGOCYTIC DEPRESSION IN THERMAL INJURIESPublished by Wolters Kluwer Health ,1967
- Alterations of the Immune Response Following Severe Thermal InjuryArchives of Surgery, 1966