Photolysis of o-iodo- and o-bromophenols in aqueous solution of sodium sulfite and organic solvents
- 22 January 2010
- journal article
- Published by Pleiades Publishing Ltd in High Energy Chemistry
- Vol. 44 (1) , 14-19
- https://doi.org/10.1134/s0018143910010030
Abstract
The photochemical reaction of o-iodo- and o-bromophenol in an aqueous sodium sulfite solution proceeds via both nonchain and chain mechanisms. The formation of the intermediate product, aromatic radical anion, was observed. The quantum yield of the photochemical reaction of o-iodophenol increases, when the electron donor diphenylamine is irradiated. In the photolysis of o-halophenols in organic solvents, free iodine is evolved in addition to aromatic products. The products of the photolysis of o-iodophenol in ethanol and carbon tetrachloride were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. These are phenol in the case of ethanol and a mixture of o-chlorophenol and hydroxychloro-substituted biphenyls in the case of carbon tetrachloride. The quantum yields were determined for all photochemical reactions studied.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Toxicity Increases in Ice Containing Monochlorophenols upon Photolysis: Environmental ConsequencesEnvironmental Science & Technology, 2004
- Comparison of the effects of UV, H2O2/UV and γ-irradiation processes on frozen and liquid water solutions of monochlorophenolsPublished by Springer Nature ,2003
- Mechanism of 2-iodophenol photolysis in aqueous solutionNew Journal of Chemistry, 2003
- Formation of an α-ketocarbene by photolysis of aqueous 2-bromophenolChemical Communications, 2000
- Phototransformation of halogenoaromatic derivatives in aqueous solutionInternational Journal of Photoenergy, 1999
- The mechanism of photochemical chain substitution of chlorine by sulpho group n 4-chloro-1-hydroxynaphthaleneJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 1997
- Dye-photoinitiated chain reaction of halogen substitution by a sulpho group in halogenonaphtholsJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 1989
- Photolysis of halogeno-phenols in aqueous alkali and cyanideJournal of the Chemical Society D: Chemical Communications, 1969