Penicillin
Open Access
- 1 January 1946
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Journal of Bacteriology
- Vol. 51 (1) , 57-78
- https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.51.1.57-78.1946
Abstract
A review is given of a large series of expts. designed to increase the yields of penicillin in surface cultures. As a result of the proper selection of organisms and nutrients, including use of corn steep liquor, use of lactose as the principal source of carbohydrate, and addition of nutrients during the course of fermentation, yields of penicillin have been increased from 2 to 6 U. per ml. to as much as 160-220 U. per ml. In arriving at the above improved media, studies were made on the use of various C sources at various concs., various N sources and corn steep liquor, various nutrient salts, and the addition of nutrients during the course of the fermentation. The role of corn steep liquor in increasing the yield of penicillin was studied but no definite conclusions were drawn except that it aids in maintaining proper pH changes as well as supporting vigorous fungus growth.This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Penicillin. III. The Stability of Penicillin in Aqueous SolutionJournal of Bacteriology, 1945
- PenicillinJournal of Bacteriology, 1944
- Ketogluconic Acids from Glucose BACTERIAL PRODUCTIONIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1940
- Fermentation of Concentrated Solutions of Glucose to Gluconic Acid Improved ProcessIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1940
- SORBOSE FROM SORBITON Semiplant-Scale Production by Acetobacter suboxydansIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1939