Severe convective weather in the context of a nighttime global warming
- 15 May 1995
- journal article
- Published by American Geophysical Union (AGU) in Geophysical Research Letters
- Vol. 22 (10) , 1241-1244
- https://doi.org/10.1029/95gl00952
Abstract
The recent finding that most of the global warming observed these past decades is due to an increase of the nighttime temperature may have important implications on severe storms occurrence. Indeed, the daily minimum temperature which is generally recorded in the early morning is an approximation of the wet bulb potential temperature observed during the following afternoon, which is a storm predictor. A mean minimum temperature increase in a region will then probably be accompanied by an increase in the storm frequency. This hypothesis is tested in France for the years 1946 to 1992 with the annual mean minimum temperature in summer being compared to a yearly hail severity index deduced from hail insurance data. The two elements are found to be year‐to‐year correlated, and the correlation gives a 40% increase in the hail damage for a 1°C increase in the mean minimum temperature.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Natural Disaster Reduction and Global ChangeBulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 1994
- Storm tracks in a high‐resolution GCM with doubled carbon dioxideQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 1994
- Hailstone size distributions in southwestern FranceAtmospheric Research, 1994
- Possible implications of global climate change on global lightning distributions and frequenciesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1994
- Nighttime warming and the greenhouse effectEnvironmental Science & Technology, 1993
- Reply to: “Supercell thunderstorms”Weather, 1993
- A new perspective on global warmingEos, 1993
- Secular Trend of Surface Temperature at an Elevated Observatory in the PyreneesJournal of Climate, 1991
- Global trends of measured surface air temperatureJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1987
- Hail in Southwestern France. II: Results of a 30-Year Hail Prevention Project with Silver Iodide Seeding from the GroundJournal of Climate and Applied Meteorology, 1986