Release of Adenosine from Anoxic Hearts
- 1 August 1966
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Circulation Research
- Vol. 19 (2) , 420-425
- https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.19.2.420
Abstract
In the presence of 8-azaguanine, an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase, adenosine appears in the perfusate of isolated cat and guinea pig hearts subjected to anoxia or severe hypoxia. With graded hypoxia the increase in coronary flow is roughly proportional to the sum of adenosine, inosine and hypoxanthine released from the hearts and inversely related to the oxygen tension of the perfusion fluid. Addition of epinephrine to oxygenated perfusion medium yields results similar to those obtained with hypoxia. These findings are compatible with the concept that vasodilation observed with hypoxia is due to adenosine formed from the breakdown of myocardial adenine nucleotides.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Cardiac nucleotides in hypoxia: possible role in regulation of coronary blood flowAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1963
- Der Nucleotid-Abbau im Herzmuskel bei Sauerstoffmangel und seine mögliche Bedeutung für die CoronardurchblutungThe Science of Nature, 1963
- Metabolism of purine derivatives by the isolated cat heartAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1960