Void Swelling in Electron Irradiated High Purity Fe-Cr-Ni Austenitic Alloys
- 1 January 1978
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology
- Vol. 15 (9) , 690-696
- https://doi.org/10.3327/jnst.15.690
Abstract
High-purity Fe-Cr-Ni austenitic alloys corresponding to commercial Type-316 stainless steel and Hastelloy-X were used to investigate the void swelling mechanism of the austenitic steels. The alloys were irradiated with 1 MeV electrons in a high voltage electron microscope in the temperature range of 300~600°C to a total dose of about 30 dpa. Low void swelling in Ni-base alloy is attributed to both low void number density and small void size. Void embryos in Fe-base alloy are stabilized by strain field arised from Ni solute segregation around the void surface. The stabilization does not occur in Ni-base alloy, which results in extremely low void number density at high temperatures (>500°C). Higher void growth rates in Fe-base alloy than in Ni-base alloy are attributable to large climbing rate of dislocations produced during the irradiation.Keywords
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