Toxicant‐induced mortality in models of daphnia populations
- 1 May 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
- Vol. 9 (5) , 597-621
- https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620090508
Abstract
A method to determine the mortality effects of a hydrophobic chemical on a population is proposed. The ecotoxicological protocol is based on individual organism response and is derived from the static theory of “survival of the fattest.” This study, focusing upon effects of mortality and the effects of toxicant stress on population succession, examines the static assessment survival of the fattest in a dynamic population model. A premise in this approach is that risk assessment should not be based solely upon chemical properties of the toxicant and that the biology of the exposed organisms is an important factor in the determination of effects.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Modelling Individuals Employing an Integrated Energy Response: Application to DaphniaEcology, 1990
- Survival of the fattest: Implications for acute effects of lipophilic chemicals on aquatic populationsEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1990
- Effects of Toxicants on Aquatic PopulationsPublished by Springer Nature ,1989
- Modeling bioconcentration of nonpolar organic pollutants by fishEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1988
- The Dynamics of Physiologically Structured PopulationsPublished by Springer Nature ,1986
- On the dynamics of chemically stressed populations: The deduction of population consequences from effects on individualsEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 1984
- Starvation in Daphnia: Energy reserves and reproductive allocation1Limnology and Oceanography, 1983
- Structure–Toxicity Relationships for the Fathead Minnow, Pimephales promelas: Narcotic Industrial ChemicalsCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1983
- Population oscillations and energy reserves in planktonic cladocera and their consequences to competitionProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1980
- Vital Statistics of Laboratory Cultures of Daphnia pulex DeGeer as Related to DensityPhysiological Zoology, 1957