The Identity of the History of Ideas
- 1 April 1968
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Philosophy
- Vol. 43 (164) , 85-104
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031819100008986
Abstract
Two types of criticism are frequently levelled at the history of ideas in general and the history of political theory in particular. The first is very much that of historians practising in other fields; that it is written as a saga in which all the great deeds are done by entities which could not, in principle, do anything. In it, Science is always wrestling with Theology, Empiricism with Rationalism, monism with dualism, evolution with the Great Chain of Being, artifice with nature, Politik with political moralism. Its protagonists are never humans, but only reified abstractions—or, if humans by inadvertence, humans only as the loci of these abstractions. The other charge, one more frequently levelled by philosophers, is that it is insensitive to the distinctive features of ideas, unconcerned with, or more often ineffectual in its concern with, truth and falsehood, its products more like intellectual seed-catalogues than adequate studies of thought In short it is characterised by a persistent tension between the threats of falsity in its history and incompetence in its philosophy.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- A reply to Professor FlewPublished by Springer Nature ,1969
- The Limits of Historical ExplanationsPhilosophy, 1966
- Hume on “Is” and “Ought”: A Reply to Mr. MacIntyrePublished by Springer Nature ,1966
- Locke and the Dictatorship of the BourgeoisiePolitical Studies, 1965
- Marxism and the History of PhilosophyHistory and Theory, 1965
- The Idea of a History of PhilosophyHistory and Theory, 1965