AUTOANTIBODIES TO COLON IN GERMFREE RATS MONOCONTAMINATED WITH CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE
Open Access
- 1 April 1969
- journal article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Vol. 129 (4) , 747-756
- https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.129.4.747
Abstract
Germfree rats monocontaminated with the anaerobic microorganisms Clostridium difficile or another Clostridium species (strain G 62) produce auto-antibodies to colon antigen. The antigen can be extracted with phenol water from the feces of germfree rats. Antibodies, demonstrable by means of passive hemagglutination of antigen sensitized sheep erythrocytes appear after monocontamination for 35 days or longer. The indirect immunofluorescence techniques, applied to sections of germfree rat colon, gave positive mucosal staining. The staining was similar to that obtained with sera from patients with ulcerative colitis or from rats immunized with rabbit colon. No antibodies were found in the sera of germfree rats, germfree rats monocontaminated with various other bacteria, conventional rats of germfree origin, or conventional Sprague-Dawley rats.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES IN ULCERATIVE COLITISThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1968
- Mimetic Relationships Between Group A Streptococci And Mammalian TissuesPublished by Elsevier ,1967
- Auto-immune reactions in ulcerative colitis.Gut, 1966
- Effect of a Clostridium Species Upon Cecal Size of Gnotobiotic Mice.Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1962
- DEMONSTRATION OF AN EPITHELIAL ANTIGEN IN COLON BY MEANS OF FLUORESCENT ANTIBODIES FROM CHILDREN WITH ULCERATIVE COLITISThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1962
- Ultra-Rapid Fluorescent Labelling of ProteinsNature, 1962
- BILIRUBIN AND UROBILINS IN GERMFREE, EX-GERMFREE, AND CONVENTIONAL RATSThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1960
- AUTOANTIBODIES IN HUMAN ULCERATIVE COLITISThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1959
- LIGHTWEIGHT STAINLESS STEEL SYSTEMS FOR REARING GERMFREE ANIMALS*Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1959
- LOCALIZATION OF ANTIGEN IN TISSUE CELLSThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1950