Whole Body Irrigation for Contraband Bodypackers
- 1 August 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology
- Vol. 37 (2) , 147-150
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00004836-200308000-00011
Abstract
Investigate outcomes of contraband body packers treated with whole bowel irrigation (WBI) using oral polyethylene glycol (PEG). Compare with prior studies of treatments using mild laxatives and/or observation. Drug smuggling via the gastrointestinal tract has risks including sudden death. Other studies have reported complication rates between 4% and 22%. Retrospective case series of patients body packing contraband, and treated with WBI using PEG solution. Outcome measures include length of hospital stay (LOS) and complications. Statistical inferences using Spearman rank correlation and Fisher Exact tests. Sixteen patients with mean age 27.9 (SD 8.8). There were 2 complications (12.5%) and no deaths. There was no significant difference in complication frequency when compared with other reported treatment methods (P = 0.57, P = 0.48, P = 1.0). Mean LOS was 49.4 hours (SD 29.6). There was no correlation between mean LOS and either PEG dose (P = 0.89), drug type (P = 0.76), packet quantity (P = 0.34), or packet weight (P = 0.99). In this limited case series, WBI with PEG was used to treat contraband body packers with no higher complication frequency than other reported methods. The drug type, packet quantity, packet weight, and PEG dose did not correlate with the length of hospital stay.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Heroin body packersThe Journal of Emergency Medicine, 1993
- Whole bowel irrigation and the cocaine body-packer: A new approach to a common problemPublished by Elsevier ,1990
- Body packing—a case report and review of the literaturePublished by Oxford University Press (OUP) ,1990
- Cocaine-Packet IngestionAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1984
- The cocaine 'body packer' syndrome. Diagnosis and treatmentPublished by American Medical Association (AMA) ,1983
- Cocaine intoxication, delirium, and death in a body packerAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1981
- The “Body Packer Syndrome”—Toxicity Following Ingestion of Illicit Drugs Packaged for TransportationJournal of Forensic Sciences, 1981