Open‐field and tonic immobility responses in domestic chicks of two genetic lines differing in their propensity to feather peck
- 1 September 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in British Poultry Science
- Vol. 36 (4) , 525-530
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00071669508417798
Abstract
1. The open‐field and tonic immobility reactions of female domestic chicks of 2 genetic lines which showed high (HP) or low (LP) levels of feather pecking were compared. 2. Chicks of the LP line showed less freezing, and vocalised and walked sooner and more in the open field than did their HP counterparts. 3. There were no differences between lines in the durations of their tonic immobility responses, at least in the present study. 4. The pattern of results may reflect line divergence in underlying social motivation rather than fearfulness.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Feather pecking and chronic fear in groups of red junglefowl: their relations to dustbathing, rearing environment and social statusAnimal Behaviour, 1993
- Beak trimming and genetic stock effects on behavior and mortality from cannibalism in White Leghorn-type pulletsApplied Animal Behaviour Science, 1990
- Beak trimming in poultryWorld's Poultry Science Journal, 1986
- The tonic immobility reaction of the domestic fowl: a reviewWorld's Poultry Science Journal, 1986
- Genetic variation in feather‐pecking behaviourBritish Poultry Science, 1980
- The Open-Field Test as a Rapid and Sensitive Behavioural Measure in White Peking Ducklings Anas platyrhynchosBird Behavior, 1980
- An ethological analysis of open-field behaviour in chickensAnimal Behaviour, 1980
- Tonic immobility as a measure of fear in domestic fowlAnimal Behaviour, 1979
- The influence of strain and environmental factors upon feather pecking and cannibalism in fowlsBritish Poultry Science, 1972
- An Experimental Study of Conflict and Fear: an Analysis of Behavior of Young Chicks Toward a Mealworm. Part I. the Behavior of Chicks Which Do Not Eat the MealwormBehaviour, 1965