Effects of breed, parity, day of lactation and number of kits on milk production of rabbits.
- 1 January 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Animal Science
- Vol. 68 (6) , 1505-1512
- https://doi.org/10.2527/1990.6861505x
Abstract
Lactation records (n = 86) from 60 does of four breeds (Californian, New Zealand White, Palomino and White Satin) were analyzed to assess the effects of breed, parity, day of lactation and number of kits on milk production. Breed of doe tended (P less than .07) to be important for mean milk yield according to ANOVA results. Californian does had numerically higher production than did does of the other breeds. Doe body weight, litter size born alive and weaned and litter weaning weight, likewise, were not influenced (P greater than .05) by breed of doe. Significant linear and quadratic relationships were found between milk production vs day of lactation, and milk production vs number of kits. However, breed x days and breed x number of kits interactions (P less than .05) indicated that the individual breeds responded differently to two of these effects. Peak lactation occurred at approximately 20 d after kindling. As kit number increased, milk yield also increased to a predicted maximum when 12 kits were suckling. Parity tended (P less than .10) to influence lactation yield in a curvilinear manner, increasing steadily through the seventh parity and declining thereafter. A nonsignificant residual correlation (.34) between milk production and doe body weight was observed. Corresponding correlations between milk production were high for litter size born alive and weaned (r = .62 and .87, respectively) and litter weaning weight (r = .86). Although lactation curves are unique to each particular breed, milk yield is influenced by several factors. Copyright © . .This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of diet and of remating interval on milk production and milk composition of the doe rabbitAnimal Science, 1989
- Energy and nitrogen metabolism of rabbits during pregnancy, lactation, and concurrent pregnancy and lactationBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1986
- Energy and nitrogen metabolism of lactating rabbitsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1983