Energy-transfer luminescence of lanthanide ions encapsulated in sensitizer-modified calix[4]arenes
- 1 January 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2
- No. 4,p. 621-624
- https://doi.org/10.1039/p29930000621
Abstract
To induce the light-emitting properties of Tb3+ and Eu3+, calix[4]arenes bearing three amide groups (composing a metal-binding site) and one sensitizer group (phenacyl group or diphenacylcarbonyl group) on the lower rim have been synthesized. The high luminescence quantum yields (φ= 0.27 for Tb3+ and 0.061 for Eu3+) were attained by both the metal-encapsulation effect of calix[4]arenes and the selection of a sensitizer with a proper energy gap. The possible energy-transfer mechanisms from the sensitizer group to the encapsulated metal ions are discussed.Keywords
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