Type A and B Behavior Patterns and Self-Reported Health Symptoms and Stress: Examining Individual and Organizational Fit
- 1 August 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
- Vol. 24 (8) , 585-589
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00043764-198208000-00012
Abstract
This article describes a preliminary investigation of the proposition that organizations, as well as people, can be classified along a Type A and B behavior pattern dimension and that the resulting match or lack thereof between individual and organizational behavior patterns is related to various health indices. A sample of 315 medical technologists were classified as either Type As or Bs and as working in either Type A or B environments. Results supported the hypotheses that Type Bs in B organizations report the fewest negative health symptoms, Type As in A organizations report the most, and Type Bs in A organizations and Type As in B organizations report an intermediate level of symptoms. The results are treated within the framework of a person-environment fit model and the implications of the findings are discussed.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: