Root Inhibitors in Eucalyptus grandis. 2. Synthesis of the Inhibitors and Origin of the Peroxide Linkage
- 1 January 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by CSIRO Publishing in Australian Journal of Chemistry
- Vol. 29 (11) , 2525-2531
- https://doi.org/10.1071/ch9762525
Abstract
Syntheses are described for the three inhibitors G3 (1-hydroxy- 4,4,8,8,10,10-hexamethyl-2,3-dioxabicyclo[4,4,0]dec-5-ene-7,9-dione), G1 and G2 (the diastereoisomers 4-ethyl-1-hydroxy-4,8,8,10,10-pentamethyl- 2,3-dioxabicyclo[4,4,0]dec-5-ene-7,9-dione). Knoevenagel condensation of syncarpic acid with 2-methylpropanal or 2-methylbutanal respectively is followed by slow spontaneous uptake of atmospheric oxygen and cyclization to give the products named. Isolation of the naturally occurring inhibitors from Eucalyptus grandis in an atmosphere of 18O2 results in no incorporation of isotopic oxygen into the peroxide linkage; this indicates that this structural feature was present in the inhibitors in vivo.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Duality of pathways in the oxidation of ergosterol to its peroxide in vivoJournal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1976