Independent detection of vertical and lateral forces with a sidewall-implanted dual-axis piezoresistive cantilever
- 16 March 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 72 (11) , 1388-1390
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.121064
Abstract
A dual-axis atomic force microscope (AFM) cantilever with independent piezoresistive sensors has been developed for simultaneous detection of vertical and lateral forces. The cantilever consists of a flat, triangular probe connected to a base by four tall, narrow ribs. The vertically compliant triangular probe and the laterally compliant ribs incorporate separate piezoresistors for vertical and lateral force sensing. In the fabrication process, a special oblique ion implant technique is used to produce electrical elements on vertical sidewalls and horizontal surfaces of the cantilever structure at the same time. The dual-axis cantilever has been used to perform microfriction measurements as well as obtain simultaneous vertical-force and lateral-force AFM images.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Low-stiffness silicon cantilevers for thermal writing and piezoresistive readback with the atomic force microscopeApplied Physics Letters, 1996
- Silicon cantilevers and tips for scanning force microscopySensors and Actuators A: Physical, 1992
- Atomic Force MicroscopyPhysics Today, 1990
- Atomic-scale friction of a tungsten tip on a graphite surfacePhysical Review Letters, 1987
- Atomic Force MicroscopePhysical Review Letters, 1986