Processing of new arguments at clause boundaries
- 1 March 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Memory & Cognition
- Vol. 17 (2) , 186-193
- https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03197068
Abstract
In a subject-paced reading-time study, we examined the processing of new arguments at clause boundaries. Word reading times increased with the cumulative number of new-argument nouns at clause boundaries (as well as at sentence boundaries). New-argument nouns had a greater impact at clause boundaries than at nonboundary locations. In accordance with a buffer-integrate-purge model of reading (see Jarvella, 1979), the increase of reading times at boundaries was attributed to the integration of new information from the current sentence with prior information in the text representation. The increase at nonboundary locations was attributed to the growing load of buffering the new information. Reading times at clause boundaries were influenced to a greater extent by text-level integration than bu such sentence-level processes as organization of words into clauses and linking of clauses within a sentence. The new contribution of this study was that it showed that clause boundaries provide an opportunity not only for sentence-level processes, but also for a text-level process, namely, the integration of text-new information with the growing text representation.This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of task and new arguments on word reading timesJournal of Memory and Language, 1986
- Surface information loss in comprehensionCognitive Psychology, 1985
- A discourse on semantic primingCognitive Psychology, 1982
- Regression analyses as a tool for studying reading processes: Comment on Just and Carpenters eye fixation theoryMemory & Cognition, 1982
- Readability and recall of short prose passages: A theoretical analysis.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1980
- Active memory processes in visual sentence comprehension: Clause effects and pronominal referenceMemory & Cognition, 1980
- The Surface of MarsScientific American, 1978
- Editorial BoardQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1977
- Coding subjects in repeated measures designs.Psychological Bulletin, 1977
- Performance theories for sentence coding: Some quantitative evidence.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976