Proventriculus of a Marine Annelid: Muscle Preparation with the Longest Recorded Sarcomere
- 1 July 1972
- journal article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 69 (7) , 1669-1672
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.69.7.1669
Abstract
EACH MUSCLE OF THE SYLLID (ANNELIDA: Polychaeta) proventriculus, the region of the gut posterior to the pharynx, contains a single zigzagging Z band, flanked on each side by a sequence of I-A-H-A-I bands defined by thick (60-90 nm) and thin (5 nm) filaments. The thick filaments show a 14-nm periodicity similar to paramyosin. The muscle cell terminates at the level of the outer I bands. The muscle does not include a complete sarcomere in the strict sense, as defined by a pair of Z bands, but the equivalent H-H distance reaches about 40 mum. Electrophysiological evidence suggests that contraction and relaxation of the cell are, respectively, associated with depolarizing and hyperpolarizing potentials.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
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- The Electrical and Mechanical Activity of the Esophageal Cell of Ascaris lumbricoides The Journal of general physiology, 1967