Limitations of Class Theory and the Disappearance of Status: The Problem of the New Middle Class
- 1 November 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Sociology
- Vol. 20 (4) , 557-575
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038586020004006
Abstract
Through a brief examination of neo-Marxist and neo-Weberian arguments it is demonstrated that the class nature of the new middle class has yet to be established. The paper goes on to show that as well as differences arising out of material conditions (i.e. class differences), inequalities based on expectations of entitlement or norms are also significant in capitalist society. Weber's treatment of status has not encouraged an adequate understanding of the concept, and an alternative is outlined. The paper then argues that the differences between the so-called new middle class and the working class are reasonably understood on a number of criteria as differences between status groups which form part of a single class. Not only does this approach remove a number of difficulties from accounts of the salariat, it also helps explain the different political alignments of social collectivities.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- The New Working ClassPublished by Wiley ,2017
- The Rise of ProfessionalismPublished by Wiley ,2017
- Class Theory and Earnings InequalityJournal of Sociology, 1985
- Privilege and the ProfessionsSociological Review, 1981
- Unequal Opportunity Structure and Labour Market SegmentationSociology, 1980
- Paternalism and PatronageBritish Journal of Sociology, 1976
- Labor and Monopoly CapitalMonthly Review, 1974