Is Nursing a Profession?
- 1 June 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Evaluation & the Health Professions
- Vol. 10 (2) , 206-226
- https://doi.org/10.1177/016327878701000205
Abstract
This article examines the question of whether or not nursing is or should be a profession. The conclusion is based primarily on an analysis of what constitutes a profession and an empirical study of some nursingpractices and attitudes. The analysis of professions recognizes three prominent models in sociology: trait, functional, and power or control. It bypasses these infavor of a "cluster concept," which asserts that the public has a number of expectations of an occupation before it will bestow the status of profession upon it. We then give an analysis of some of the results of the survey of a sample of Missouri registered nurses. The gist of the data is said to reflect the facts that these nurses think nursing is or should be a profession, but that other factors tend to show that nursing lacks the requisite cluster to substantiate the claim to be a profession. We conclude that nursing should perhaps not be a profession since it has been a bastion of the "ethics of compassion" in a world that is increasingly beset by an "ethics of competence. "Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Changing images of professionalism: the case of public health nurses.American Journal of Public Health, 1979
- The Rise of ProfessionalismPublished by University of California Press ,1977
- Ethical Issues of a Profession in TransitionThe American Journal of Nursing, 1977