Plane turbulent buoyant jets. Part 1. Integral properties
- 9 June 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 81 (01) , 25-44
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s002211207700189x
Abstract
An integral technique suggested for the analysis of turbulent jets by Corrsin & Uberoi (1950) and Morton, Taylor & Turner (1956) is re-examined in an attempt to improve the description of the entrainment. It is determined that the hypothesis of Priestley & Ball (1955), that the entrainment coefficient is a linear function of the jet Richardson number, is reasonable, and that two empirically determined plume parameters are sufficient to describe the transition of buoyant jets to plumes. The results of a series of experiments in which both time-averaged velocity and time-averaged temperature profiles were recorded in a substantial number of plane turbulent buoyant jets of varying initial Richardson numbers are used to verify the basic ideas. In addition, measurements of the mean tracer flux in a series of buoyant jets indicate that as much as 40% of the transport in plumes is by the turbulent flux.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Mean Temperature and Velocity in a Plane Turbulent JetJournal of Fluids Engineering, 1973
- Orderly structure in jet turbulenceJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1971
- A model for inhomogeneous turbulent flowProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1970
- Optical Frequency Shifting by Means of a Rotating Diffraction GratingApplied Optics, 1970
- The structure of a self-preserving turbulent plane jetJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1965
- A study of natural convection above a line fireJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1961
- Measurements of the distribution of heat and matter in a plane turbulent jet of airFlow, Turbulence and Combustion, 1958
- Irrotational motion associated with free turbulent flowsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1956
- Gravitational Convection from a Boundary Source Hunter RouseTellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 1952
- Berechnung turbulenter AusbreitungsvorgängeZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, 1926