Search for heavy-ion radioactivity fromAm241

Abstract
Using phosphate glass detectors capable of withstanding a background dose of ∼1014 alpha particles per cm2, we have searched for rare decay modes of Am241 involving emission of energetic heavy ions. Predictions of the branching ratio for Si34 emission relative to alpha decay of Am241 range from 4×1013 to 4×1016. In a six-month exposure to 8 mg of Am241, with detectors subtending a solid angle of 2.51 sr, we detected no particles with 12Z16, from which we infer an upper limit (2σ) of 7.4×1016.