Analyzing pain in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Pain coping strategies in patients who have had knee replacement surgery
- 1 August 1991
- journal article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Pain
- Vol. 46 (2) , 153-160
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(91)90070-e
Abstract
This study used the Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ) to investigate pain coping strategies in 52 rheumatoid arthritis patients who reported having knee pain 1 year or more following knee replacement surgery. Data analysis revealed that, as a group, these patients were active copers in that they reported frequent use of a variety of pain coping strategies. Pain coping strategies were found to be related to measures of pain and adjustment. Patients who rated their ability to control and decrease pain high and who rarely engaged in catastrophizing (i.e., who scored high on the Pain Control and Rational Thinking factor of the CSQ) had much lower levels of pain and psychological disability than patients who did not. Coping strategies were not found to relate to age, gender, obesity status or disability/compensation status. Taken together, these results suggest that an analysis of pain coping strategies may be helpful in understanding pain in arthritis patients who have pain following joint replacement surgery.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Comparison of Coping Strategies in Chronic Pain Patients in Different Age GroupsJournal of Gerontology, 1990
- Analyzing chronic low back pain: the relative contribution of pain coping strategiesPain, 1990
- Pain coping skills training in the management of osteoarthritic knee pain: A comparative studyBehavior Therapy, 1990
- Osteoarthritic knee pain: a behavioral analysisPain, 1987
- Pain coping strategies in osteoarthritis patients.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1987
- Development of an observation method for assessing pain behavior in rheumatoid arthritis patientsPain, 1986
- Pain behavior and pain coping strategies in low back pain and myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome patientsPain, 1986
- Pain in the rheumatic diseasesArthritis & Rheumatism, 1983
- Freeman-Swanson Arthroplasty of the Knee in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A 2–7 Year ExperienceActa Orthopaedica, 1982
- The Radiolucent Zone in Arthroplasty of the KneeActa Orthopaedica, 1977