Ordered phases of rigid cores having semiflexible tails. II. Model for smectic-and reentrant-nematic phases with hard repulsions
- 1 December 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 28 (6) , 3526-3535
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.28.3526
Abstract
The general partition function of the preceding paper is applied to the special cases of smectic- and nematic liquid crystals and isotropic liquids in bulk phases. The relative stabilities of the isotropic, nematic, smectic-, and reentrant-nematic phases are studied as a fucntion of temperature, pressure, tail flexibility, and tail length. The following thermodynamic and molecular ordering properties are studied in these phases and at the phase transitions: smectic- order parameter, core and tail intermolecular orientational order parameters, tail intramolecular orientational order parameter, density, and entropy. The role of the semiflexible tails in stabilizing the smectic- and reentrant-nematic phases is explicitly elucidated.
Keywords
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