Kinetics of the gas phase reaction of Cl atoms with a series of organics at 296 ± 2 K and atmospheric pressure
- 1 January 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in International Journal of Chemical Kinetics
- Vol. 17 (1) , 33-41
- https://doi.org/10.1002/kin.550170105
Abstract
Using a relative rate technique, rate constants have been determined for the gas phase reactions of Cl atoms with a series of organics at 296 ± 2 K and atmospheric pressure of air. Using a rate constant of 1.97 × 10−10 cm3 molecule−1 s−1 for the reaction of Cl atoms with n‐butane, the following rate constants (in units of 10−11 cm3 molecule−1 s−1) were obtained: ethane, 6.38 ± 0.18; propane, 13.4 ± 0.5; isobutane, 13.7 ± 0.2; n‐pentane, 25.2 ± 1.2; isopentane, 20.3 ± 0.8; neopentane, 11.0 ± 0.3; n‐hexane, 30.3 ± 0.6; cyclohexane, 31.1 ± 1.4; 2,3‐dimethylbutane, 20.7 ± 0.6; n‐heptane, 34.1 ± 1.2; acetylene, 6.28 ± 0.18; ethene, 10.6 ± 0.3; propene, 24.4 ± 0.8; benzene, 1.5 ± 0.9; and toluene, 5.89 ± 0.36. These data are compared and discussed with the available literature values.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of ring strain on gas‐phase rate constants. 2. OH radical reactions with cycloalkenesInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 1983
- Direct formation of RCl from the gas-phase reaction of thermal atomic chlorine with PbR4 (R = methyl, ethyl)The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1981
- Temperature-dependent rate constants for the reaction of ground-state chlorine with simple alkanesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1980
- Kinetics study of the Cl(2P) + Cl2O .fwdarw. Cl2 + ClO reaction at 298 KThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1980
- Tropospheric and lower stratospheric vertical profiles of ethane and acetyleneGeophysical Research Letters, 1979
- Rate constant for the reaction of atomic chlorine with methaneThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1978
- Thermal chlorine-38 reactions with propeneThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1977
- Thermal chlorine-38 atom reactions with ethyleneThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1977
- Competitive chlorination reactions in the gas phase: hydrogen and C1—C5saturated hydrocarbonsTransactions of the Faraday Society, 1959
- The Study of Chlorine Atom Reactions in the Gas PhaseJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1955