Sparsity structure and Gaussian elimination
- 1 April 1988
- journal article
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) in ACM SIGNUM Newsletter
- Vol. 23 (2) , 2-8
- https://doi.org/10.1145/47917.47918
Abstract
In this paper we collate and discuss some results on the sparsity structure of a matrix. If a matrix is irreducible, Gaussian elimination yields an LU factorization in which L has at least one entry beneath the diagonal in every column except the last and U has at least one entry to the right of the diagonal in every row except the last. If this factorization is used to solve the equation Ax=b , the intermediate vector has an entry in its last component and the solution x is full. Furthermore, the inverse of A is full.Where the matrix is reducible, these results are applicable to the diagonal blocks of its block triangular form.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
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