The effect of massive doses of vitamin A on the signs of vitamin A deficiency in preschool children
Open Access
- 1 January 1976
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Elsevier in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Vol. 29 (1) , 110-115
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/29.1.110
Abstract
Marked seasonal variation in the prevalence of signs of vitamin A deficiency was found in the 2nd year of a continuing study of children age 0 to 4½ years in a village in West Bengal, confirming results of a previous 18-month study. Administration of 200,000 IU of vitamin A every 4 months completely eliminated night blindness and prevented the development of new cases of Bitot's spot in a statistically significant number of children. The effectiveness of massive doses of vitamin A, administered at intervals of 4 months, as a short-term measure to fight the problem, was confirmed in this village. The study yielded additional evidence of the complex etiology of Bitot's spot, since alternate day dose of vitamin A in addition to massive therapy failed to eliminate these spots.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- SEASONAL VARIATION IN SIGNS OF VITAMIN-A DEFICIENCY IN RURAL WEST BENGAL CHILDRENThe Lancet, 1973
- Field Prophylactic Trial with a Single Annual Oral Massive Dose of Vitamin AThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1970
- Study of 22 Malnourished Patients with Bitot's Spots*American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1954