Abstract
An exact lower bound for the correlation energy of a three-dimensional classical one-component plasma (OCP), based on Mermin's inequality for the structure factor and a trivial inequality for the pair correlation function, is generalized to the cases of d-dimensional OCP's with d-dimensional Coulomb interaction where d=1,2, and 3. For d=1 and d=3, this lower bound gives values close to the known exact values and the results of numerical experiments, respectively. In the case of d=2, where the interaction potential is logarithmic, this lower bound improves upon the known one in the domain e2T<25.0, e and T being the charge and the temperature in energy units.