Tungsten Trioxide/Liquid Electrolyte Electrochromic Devices with Amorphous Iron Tungstate Counter Electrodes– Response Characteristics and Cell Reliability
- 1 July 1986
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
- Vol. 25 (7R) , 1073-1077
- https://doi.org/10.1143/jjap.25.1073
Abstract
Tungsten trioxide electrochromic devices using amorphous iron tungstate-graphite mixtures as counter electrodes were investigasted with the aim of attaining high reliability in such devices. The display electrode was prepared by an improved process which preserves transparent conductive layers in direct contact with the electrolyte, preventing the latter from dissolving them. Spin-on-glass-coated soda-glass substrates were used to eliminate the cell degradation caused by Na diffusion from substrate glass into WO3 films. Iron tungstate-graphite counter electrodes typically have a large capacity of 100 mC/V·cm2, with the result that the counter electrode potential change during operation was very small. Cells could be operated at a constant voltage with preferable response and long cycle lives of over 107.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Degradation caused by substrate glass in WO3 electrochromic devicesJournal of Applied Physics, 1983
- Proton Diffusion in Tungsten Trioxide Thin FilmsJournal of the Electrochemical Society, 1982
- New Counter-Electrodes Made of Iron Compound-Graphite Mixtures for WO3/Liquid Electrolyte Electrochromic DevicesJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, 1982
- Electrochromism in WO3 thin films. I. LiClO4-propylene carbonate-water electrolytesSolid State Ionics, 1982
- Electrochromism in Li x WO 3Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1978
- Electrochromism and local order in amorphous WO3Applied Physics A, 1977