First and second sound in a uniform Bose gas
- 1 December 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 56 (6) , 4839-4844
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.56.4839
Abstract
We have recently derived two-fluid hydrodynamic equations for a trapped weakly interacting Bose gas. In this paper we use these equations to discuss first and second sound in a uniform Bose gas. These results are shown to agree with the predictions of the usual two-fluid equations of Landau when the thermodynamic functions are evaluated for a weakly interacting gas. In a uniform gas, second sound mainly corresponds to an oscillation of the superfluid (the condensate) and is the low-frequency continuation of the Bogoliubov-Goldstone symmetry-breaking mode.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Propagation of Sound in a Bose-Einstein CondensatePhysical Review Letters, 1997
- Finite Temperature Excitations of a Trapped Bose GasPhysical Review Letters, 1997
- Renormalization group theory of the three-dimensional dilute Bose gasPhysical Review A, 1996
- First and second sound in a weakly interacting dilute Bose gasJournal of Low Temperature Physics, 1985
- Transport theory for a weakly interacting condensed Bose gasPhysical Review A, 1983
- The density distribution of a weakly interacting bose gas in an external potentialJournal of Low Temperature Physics, 1982
- Atomic hydrogen in an inhomogeneous magnetic field: Density profile and Bose-Einstein condensationPhysical Review B, 1981
- Low-Temperature Behavior of a Dilute Bose System of Hard Spheres. II. Nonequilibrium PropertiesPhysical Review B, 1959
- Low-Temperature Behavior of a Dilute Bose System of Hard Spheres. I. Equilibrium PropertiesPhysical Review B, 1958
- Sur la théorie des liquides quantiques. Application a l'hélium liquideJournal de Physique et le Radium, 1940