Recent developments in the pharmacotherapy of substance abuse.
- 1 January 1996
- journal article
- review article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
- Vol. 64 (4) , 677-686
- https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-006x.64.4.677
Abstract
Modern concepts of addictive disorders emphasize the compulsive and relapsing drug-taking behaviors rather than tolerance and physical dependence. As with any chronic disorder, long-term treatment is necessary and medications may aid in the rehabilitative process. Specific medications have been demonstrated to be helpful for psychiatric disorders coexisting with addiction. Medications have also been demonstrated in controlled studies to aid in the rehabilitation of patients dependent on nicotine, alcohol, or opiates. Thus far, no medication has been clearly demonstrated to benefit patients suffering from abuse or dependence on cocaine, cannabinoids, nonalcohol sedatives, or hallucinogens.Keywords
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