School Inputs and Educational Outcomes in South Africa
- 1 August 1999
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Quarterly Journal of Economics
- Vol. 114 (3) , 1047-1084
- https://doi.org/10.1162/003355399556124
Abstract
We examine the relationship between educational inputs—primarily pupilteacher ratios—and school outcomes in South Africa immediately before the end of apartheid government. Black households were severely limited in their residential choice under apartheid and attended schools for which funding decisions were made centrally, by White-controlled entities over which they had no control. The allocations resulted in marked disparities in average class sizes. Controlling for household background variables, we find strong and significant effects of pupilteacher ratios on enrollment, on educational achievement, and on test scores for numeracy.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Using Maimonides' Rule to Estimate the Effect of Class Size on Scholastic AchievementThe Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1999
- Experimental Estimates of Education Production FunctionsThe Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1999
- Race and School Quality Since Brown v. Board of EducationBrookings Papers on Economic Activity. Microeconomics, 1992
- Teaching quality and student achievement in Africa: The case of Nigeria and SwazilandTeaching and Teacher Education, 1989