Recent and Prospective Population Trends in Malaysia
- 1 September 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
- Vol. 16 (2) , 262-280
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400008444
Abstract
For many years now, the Malaysian government's population policy has included both a growth component and a distribution component. The growth component, adopted in the Second Malaysia Plan (1971–75) and still in force, was the goal of reducing the rate of population growth from 3 per cent to 2 per cent by 1985. The distribution component, first enunciated in a coherent way in the Mid-Term Review of the Second Malaysia Plan, is a strategy for regional development with direct population redistribution consequences. The Third Malaysia Plan (1976–80) elaborated the population situation and goals in greater detail but their broad thrust remained essentially unchanged. The Fourth Plan (1981–85), while maintaining the target of lowered growth rates, emphasized the quality of human resources and was sanguine about the prospects for economic development far outstripping the rate of population growth. Indeed, earlier concern with unemployment had been replaced by worries about the emergence of labour shortages.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- The recent rise in malay fertility: A new trend or a temporary lull in a fertility transition?Demography, 1986
- Sex Differentials in Mortality in Rural BangladeshPopulation and Development Review, 1980
- Demographic Trends in Peninsular Malaysia, 1947-75Population and Development Review, 1980