Fisher information as the basis for the Schrödinger wave equation
- 1 November 1989
- journal article
- Published by American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT) in American Journal of Physics
- Vol. 57 (11) , 1004-1008
- https://doi.org/10.1119/1.15810
Abstract
It is shown that the assumption that nature acts to make optimum estimates of position maximally in error leads to the Schrödinger (energy) wave equation (SWE). In this way, the SWE follows from a simple statement of uncertainty. The approach grows out of probability estimation theory, in particular the principle of minimum Fisher information (or maximum Cramer–Rao bound). The minimized Fisher information turns out to be proportional to the mean kinetic energy of the particle. This approach is an attractive supplement to conventional ways of introducing quantum mechanics to students, since it avoids the use of imperfect physical models (such as vibrating strings) or the immediate need for complex momentum operators, and follows from a plausible assumption as to how nature works.Keywords
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