Viability and release of Salmonella charity and Escherichia coli from oyster feces
- 1 September 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Vol. 44 (3) , 544-548
- https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.44.3.544-548.1982
Abstract
Sydney Rock oysters (Crassostrea commercialis) contaminated with Salmonella charity and Escherichia coli produced feces containing viable cells of these species. The level of these bacteria in the feces depended upon the level of oyster contamination. Both S. charity and E. coli were released from the feces into overlying seawater. The extent of release into seawater depended upon the physical state of the fecal material, water temperature, and the time of contact with the water. The viability of S. charity and E. coli associated with the feces and released into seawater decreased with time and was a function of seawater temperature. The association and release of bacteria from oyster feces has important implications in oyster purification and purification tank design and may lead to a recontamination of purified oysters.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Behavior of pathogenic bacteria in the oyster, Crassostrea commercialis, during depuration, re-laying, and storageApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1980
- Effect of sediments on the survival of Escherichia coli in marine watersApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1976
- Distribution and significance of fecal indicator organisms in the Upper Chesapeake Bay.1975
- Oysters: retention and excretion of three types of human waterborne disease bacteria.1974
- Microbial flora of Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) subjected to ultraviolet-irradiated seawater.1972