Theory for Psychophysical Learning
- 1 June 1965
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Acoustical Society of America (ASA) in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Vol. 37 (6) , 1124-1133
- https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1909534
Abstract
A model for psychophysical learning is constructed by imposing some conditioning principles on concepts derived from the theory of signal detectability. The effects of a priori probability, feedback, and practice are derived in part by Monte Carlo simulation and in part by analysis. The theory makes some novel predictions for the effects of these variables, all of which find support in the literature. Some theoretical results are performance improves with practice; feedback can be detrimental to performance in a psychophysical task; when the a priori probabilities of the stimuli are unequal and feedback is provided, the response criterion moves in the direction of optimality, but does not move far enough to reach optimality, however, when no feedback is provided, the criterion moves in the opposite direction.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the Effect of Practice and Motivation on the Threshold of AudibilityThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1958
- A decision-making theory of visual detection.Psychological Review, 1954