Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment
- 1 May 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychiatric Association Publishing in American Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 146 (5) , 645-651
- https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.146.5.645
Abstract
The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests, subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington, [USA] and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of diagnosis and context on dangerousnessAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1988
- The clinical significance of command hallucinationsAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1987
- White House Cases: psychiatric patients and the Secret ServiceAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1985
- Inpatient violence and the schizophrenic patientActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1983
- The prediction of dangerous behavior in emergency civil committmentAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1980
- Criminal behavior of discharged mental patients: A critical appraisal of the research.Psychological Bulletin, 1979